Cryonic preservation: 50 years later

Dr. James Hiram Bedford was a man of many talents – a professor at the University of California and a veteran of World War I who lived a fulfilled life and traveled the world. But this man will be best remembered as the first person whose body underwent cryonic preservation. It is the practice of preserving a human body (or brain) at extremely low temperatures after death.

Bedford, who was a rather wealthy man, was diagnosed with kidney cancer that metastasized to his lungs in 1967, a time when the medicine was not as advanced as it is today.

At the time of his diagnosis, Bedford was familiar with the concept of cryonic preservation.

He read about in the book The Prospect of Immortality by Dr. Robert Ettinger.

Dr. Ettiger is the founder of the Cryonics Institute and is considered the father of body freezing experiments. His institute provides body freezing services after death, with the aim of potentially reviving it in the future when medical technology has advanced enough to cure the condition that caused the individual’s death.

Having read about this process, Bedfrod asked his body to be frozen after his passing.

On the afternoon of January 12, 1967, he was injected with dimethyl sulfoxide – to protect his internal organs – after all his blood was drained from his body.

Next, they placed Bedford in a tank of liquid nitrogen at minus 196 degrees Celsius.

Twenty-four years later, Alcor, an organization performing cryonic preservation, opened Bedford’s body and checked his cryogenic condition.

It was determined that the body was preserved nicely. His nose and mouth smelled like blood and his face looked younger than his 73 years. Areas of skin on his chest and neck were discolored and his corneas were the chalky white of ice.

Dr. James Hiram Bedford/ Wikimedia Commons

Then, technicians wrapped Bedford in a new sleeping bag and immersed his body in liquid nitrogen to wait.

Today, over 50 years after the promised time to wake Bredford, he’s still just a “mummy.”

According to Robert Nelson, one of three scientist who performed the cryonic preservation, Bredford’s last words were: “I want you to understand that I did not do this with the thought that I would be revived. I did this in the hope that one day my descendants will benefit from this wonderful scientific solution.”


Brazil Deploys AI “Tree-Hugging” Devices to Combat Illegal Logging in the Amazon

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Amazon Rainforest, Brazil — In the heart of the Amazon, a new line of defense is emerging against illegal logging. Beyond satellites and patrols, Brazil is now turning to artificial intelligence and smart sensors—sometimes called “tree-hugging AI boxes” or smart tags—to protect its forests in real time.

From Satellites to Sensors: A New Era of Protection

For decades, monitoring deforestation has relied heavily on satellite images. While powerful, satellites reveal destruction only after it has occurred—when clearings and scars on the land are already visible. By contrast, the new tree-mounted devices act as early warning systems.

Roughly the size of a small speaker, the AI boxes are strapped directly onto tree trunks. Equipped with vibration sensors, GPS modules, and microphones, they can detect suspicious movements and noises—such as chainsaws, axes, or tractors—often within seconds. Once triggered, the devices send real-time alerts with GPS coordinates to rangers or environmental authorities, allowing for rapid response.

AI That Knows the Sound of a Chainsaw

The innovation lies in the algorithms. These devices are trained on a library of sounds specific to the rainforest. They learn to differentiate between natural noises—wind, rainfall, or animal calls—and those linked to deforestation.

“Traditional tools showed us deforestation after the damage. With these boxes, we know it as it happens,” said one researcher involved in the pilot program near Manaus.

Affordable, Scalable, and Effective

Each sensor, nicknamed “Curupira” after a mythical Amazonian forest protector, costs around €200–300 to produce. In pilot tests, a single device can monitor an area with up to 1 km range, making them relatively cost-effective compared to the scale of destruction they can help prevent.

Global attention has also highlighted these devices as part of a broader toolkit. Other approaches include smart GPS tree tags that detect when a trunk tilts or falls, automatically signaling that a tree may have been illegally cut.

Global Significance of Brazil’s Efforts

Brazil has pledged to curb deforestation dramatically in coming years, recognizing the Amazon’s role as a critical carbon sink and biodiversity hotspot. According to environmental groups, illegal logging remains one of the toughest threats to address, as it often occurs deep in remote forests, far from ranger outposts.

The hope is that real-time monitoring will not only deter loggers but also provide actionable data to strengthen law enforcement. The devices complement satellite systems, offering a layered strategy: one to detect, the other to confirm and track long-term changes.

The Future of Smart Conservation

Environmentalists view Brazil’s tree-hugging AI boxes as a glimpse into the future of conservation—where technology and ecology merge. With climate change intensifying droughts, wildfires, and habitat loss, rapid innovations like these could be adapted for other vulnerable ecosystems worldwide.

As one Brazilian conservationist put it: “Protecting the Amazon is not just Brazil’s responsibility—it’s humanity’s. These technologies remind us that creativity and science can give nature a fighting chance.”


A Simple Paint Job Could Save Thousands of Birds From Wind Turbine Collisions

 Wind power has long been championed as a clean and sustainable energy source, but its impact on wildlife—particularly birds—has raised ongoing concerns. From raptors soaring above open plains to migratory species crossing continents, countless birds are killed each year after colliding with turbine blades. Now, a simple solution may offer a way forward: a fresh coat of paint.

The Smøla Windfarm Experiment

At the Smøla windfarm, one of Europe’s largest onshore wind facilities, researchers tested an innovative approach. In a study published in Ecology and Evolution, scientists painted one of each turbine’s three blades black. The goal was to make the spinning rotors more visible to birds by breaking up the visual blur.

The results were striking. Bird fatalities fell by 70 percent at the painted turbines. The impact was most notable among raptors, such as eagles and hawks—species especially vulnerable to turbine strikes.

Why a Black Blade Works

The solution addresses a phenomenon known as “motion smear.” At high speeds, turbine blades blur together, creating an optical illusion that makes them hard for birds to detect. By adding a contrasting black blade, the rotor becomes easier to recognize as a solid obstacle, giving birds critical time to adjust their flight paths.

Practical Challenges and Potential

Retrofitting existing turbines with painted blades can be costly and complex, requiring cranes, safety equipment, and downtime. However, for new projects, the change could be integrated at virtually no additional expense. Researchers note that during construction, painting a single blade black would be a simple yet effective design tweak.

This comes at a critical moment. The International Energy Agency (IEA) projects that global wind power capacity will triple by 2030. Without solutions, the number of bird collisions could increase alongside that growth.

Striking a Balance Between Energy and Ecology

The findings underscore the importance of balancing renewable energy development with biodiversity protection. Wind power is essential in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but local ecological impacts cannot be ignored. Innovations like blade painting, better turbine siting, radar-based detection systems, and seasonal shutdowns during migration could help minimize harm to wildlife.

Looking Ahead

The Norwegian trial has sparked optimism among conservationists and policymakers. If replicated on a broader scale, the humble paintbrush may prove to be one of the most powerful tools in making wind power safer for wildlife.

It’s a vivid reminder that small design choices can have big consequences. In this case, a single black blade could mean the difference between life and death for countless birds—ensuring that the push for clean energy does not come at the expense of nature.


British Man Claims He Hasn’t Slept in Nearly Two Years, Even Under Powerful Anaesthetic

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Wiltshire, UK — For most people, sleep is an inescapable biological necessity. But for 32-year-old Oliver Alvis, it has become an unattainable dream. The British man has stunned doctors and baffled sleep specialists after claiming that he has not slept for almost two years — and not even the strongest hospital-grade anaesthetic could knock him out.

A Life Without Rest

Alvis’s ordeal began in December 2023, when he suddenly found himself unable to sleep. What started as a single sleepless night spiraled into a relentless pattern of wakefulness that has lasted nearly two years. During this time, he has tried every available remedy: prescription sleeping pills, cognitive behavioral therapy, acupuncture, meditation, and even hypnosis. Nothing has worked.

The most astonishing moment came during a hospital visit in Turkey. Doctors administered propofol, one of the most powerful anaesthetic agents used in surgery. Instead of falling unconscious, Alvis remained awake — alert enough to converse with medical staff throughout the procedure. “You are very strong,” one doctor reportedly told him in disbelief.

The Human Toll

Life without sleep has taken a devastating toll. Once a train driver with a steady income, Alvis was forced to quit his job due to exhaustion. He sold his house to fund global treatments and consultations with sleep experts, but answers remain elusive.

He describes his existence as “a waking nightmare” marked by constant physical pain, deteriorating vision, digestive issues, and the loss of joy in daily life. “I’ve begged doctors and written to sleep specialists all over the world,” Alvis said. “I even offered to pay for long-term monitoring, but nobody has responded.”

Medical Mystery

The case has sparked debate among experts. Professor Guy Leschziner, a leading neurologist in the UK, explained that in animal studies, total sleep deprivation often leads to death within weeks. In humans, however, hard evidence is scarce due to ethical limitations. “We simply don’t know how long the body can survive without sleep, but it is certainly not normal,” he said.

Some specialists have suggested the phenomenon of paradoxical insomnia — a disorder in which patients believe they are awake even while undergoing brief, unnoticed periods of micro-sleep. Yet Alvis insists he remains fully conscious at all times.

A Desperate Search for Solutions

As his condition continues, Alvis has become a symbol of both medical mystery and human endurance. He continues to seek answers from neurologists, sleep researchers, and unconventional treatments worldwide, hoping for relief from the relentless grip of wakefulness.

Until then, his case stands as a chilling reminder of how fragile — and essential — sleep truly is.

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